Parivahan Sewa
The Parivahan Sewa portal is a key digital initiative from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH). Its goal is to make a wide range of transport-related services modern, easy to access, and transparent for everyone in India. This comprehensive online platform helps you avoid frequent trips to the Regional Transport Office (RTO) for essential tasks.
Driving License Related Service
Easily book, renew, and check the status of your learner’s or driving license.
License Registration
License registration on your fingertips from your home through Online.
Online Test/Appointment
Book/ Modify Online test appointments from mParivahan App online.
Vehicle Related Services
All vehicle related registration, tax, permit and certificate services.
Vehicle Registration
Apply for new vehicle registration, transfer ownership, and update your vehicle’s details online.
Fancy Number Allocation
Book a special, VIP, or fancy registration number for your vehicle through auction in Online also.
National Permit
Obtain a permit for commercial vehicles to operate seamlessly across different states in India.
Renewal of Registration
Renew your vehicle’s registration certificate (RC) to ensure its legal validity on roads.
Duplicate RC
Request and receive a duplicate registration certificate if the original one is lost or damaged.
Other Vehicle Services
Manage various vehicle-related tasks like tax payments, fitness certificates, and hypothecation changes.
Overview of mParivahan App
The mParivahan app and web portal are key to modernizing transport services in India, as part of the Digital India initiative. This platform is designed to put citizens first by digitizing crucial processes. The main goals of mParivahan are:
Reducing your need to physically visit a Regional Transport Office (RTO).
Providing legally valid digital documents you can carry on your phone.
Making vehicle and license management more transparent.
Giving you real-time access to services like checking your challan status and vehicle details.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Portal Name | Parivahan Sewa. |
| Purpose | Digitizes and simplifies road transport services in India. |
| Managed By | Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH). |
| Key Applications | VAHAN (Vehicles), SARATHI (Driving Licenses), eCHALLAN (Fines). |
| Vehicle Services | Registration, RC renewal, ownership transfer, road tax, NOC, fitness, PUC. |
| DL Services | Learner’s/Permanent DL application, renewal, duplicate, International Permit. |
| Other Services | e-Challan payment, various permits, digital DL/RC via mParivahan app. |
| Benefits | Convenience, transparency, less paperwork, faster processing, reduced RTO visits. |
| Official website | parivahan.gov.in |
How to Download the mParivahan App on Android
Open the Google Play Store on your Android device.
Search for “mParivahan” in the search bar.
Find the official app: mParivahan – Vehicle Information by “NIC eGov Mobile Apps.”
Tap Install to download and get the app on your phone.
How to Download the mParivahan App on iPhone/iPad
Open the Apple App Store on your iOS device.
Search for “mParivahan” using the search bar.
Find the official app, which is named mParivahan – Vehicle Information and developed by NIC.
Tap Get to download and install the app on your device.
Signing Up on the mParivahan App
To use all the features of the mParivahan app, you’ll need to create a secure account. The registration process is simple and user-friendly.
How to Register on the mParivahan App
Follow these simple steps to create your account:
Open the App: Launch mParivahan on your device.
Select ‘Sign Up’: Tap the ‘Sign Up’ option for new users.
Enter Your Mobile Number: Provide a valid 10-digit mobile number.
Verify with OTP: You’ll receive a One-Time Password (OTP) via SMS. Enter it in the app to verify your number.
Fill in Your Details: Enter your full name, date of birth (in DD/MM/YYYY format), and email address.
Create Your Login: Set a unique username and a strong password (at least 8 characters, with letters and numbers).
Set an MPIN: Create a 4-digit Mobile PIN (MPIN) for faster logins in the future.
Complete Registration: Review your information and tap ‘Submit’ to finish the process.
Comprehensive Services on the mParivahan Platform
The mParivahan app and web portal provide a wide range of services for all your vehicle and driving needs. Here is a detailed look at the key features available.
Virtual Driving License (DL)
With the mParivahan app, you can store a digital copy of your driving license. This virtual license is legally valid and recognized by traffic police and authorities throughout India.
How to Get Your Virtual Driving License on the App
Follow these steps to store your DL on your phone:
Open the mParivahan app and log in to your account.
On the home screen, tap “My Virtual DL.”
Enter your Driving License (DL) number and your Date of Birth.
Tap “Search” to pull up your license details, including your name, license type, and issue/expiry dates.
To save it, tap “Add My Driving License.”
You can now access your Virtual DL anytime from the “My DL” section of the app.
Additional Features of Your Virtual DL
Your digital driving license is more than just a copy—it’s fully functional and legally valid.
Quick Verification: A built-in QR code allows traffic authorities to verify your license instantly.
Legal Validity: It is recognized as a valid document under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
Easy to Share: You can easily share your license digitally with authorities during a roadside check.
Virtual Registration Certificate (RC)
The mParivahan platform lets you save and access your vehicle’s Registration Certificate (RC) digitally. This virtual RC is just as valid as the physical document.
How to Get Your Virtual RC on the App
Follow these steps to store your vehicle’s RC on your phone:
Log in to the app with your mobile number and MPIN.
On the home screen, select “My Virtual RC.”
Enter the last 5 digits of your vehicle’s Chassis Number and Engine Number, along with the full Vehicle Registration Number (e.g., MH12AB1234).
Tap “Add My Vehicle” to fetch your vehicle’s details.
Review the information displayed, which includes the owner’s name, vehicle make and model, fuel type, and registration details.
Save the digital copy as your Virtual RC for easy access anytime, even without an internet connection.
Added Benefits of Your Virtual RC
Legal Validity: Your virtual RC is legally recognized and accepted by traffic authorities.
Quick Verification: It comes with a QR code that allows officials to quickly check the document’s authenticity.
Manage Multiple Vehicles: You can add and manage all your vehicles from a single account.
E-Challan Management
The mParivahan platform makes it easy to manage your traffic fines. You can quickly check the status of e-Challans and pay them directly online.
How to Check E-Challan Status
To find your challan details, follow these steps on the app’s home screen:
Tap “Transport Services.”
Scroll down to the “Challan Services” section.
Here, you’ll find a list of all challan-related services, including:
Challan Status
Challan Payment
Verify Payment
Download Challan
View Payment Receipt
How to Check Your Challan Status
To check your challan status, simply tap the first option and enter one of the following details:
Vehicle Registration Number (e.g., DL01AB1234)
Challan Number (if you know it)
DL Number (for challans linked to a driving license)
The platform will then show you all the details of the fine, including the date and time, the type of violation (like overspeeding), the fine amount, and whether it has been paid. You can then select “Pay Now” to settle the challan using UPI, a debit/credit card, or net banking.
Additional Features
Real-time updates: Get instant notifications when a new challan is issued against your vehicle or license.
Download receipts: Easily download and save challan payment receipts for your records.
Bulk payments: Fleet owners can conveniently make payments for multiple challans at once.
mParivahan App Services
| Service Type | Services |
|---|---|
| Challan Services | Challan Status, Challan Payment, Verify Payment Status, Download Challan, View Payment Receipt |
| Vehicle Services | Issue of Duplicate RC, Change of Address in RC, Hypothecation Addition (HPA), Hypothecation Termination (HPT), Hypothecation Continuation (HPC), Issue of NOC, RC Particulars against Fee, Dispose Application, Application Status, Update Mobile No., View Fee Receipt, Verify Payment Status, Download Forms, Download Slip |
| Driving Licence Services | Issue of Duplicate DL, Renewal of DL, Change of Address in DL, Replacement of DL, DL Extract, International Driving Permit, Application Status, Update Mobile Number |
Your Digital Gateway to RTO Services
The Parivahan Sewa portal (parivahan.gov.in) is the official online platform of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), Government of India. It has revolutionized the way citizens interact with the Regional Transport Office (RTO) by digitizing essential services related to Driving Licenses (DL) and Vehicle Registration (RC). This guide provides an in-depth look at the comprehensive services offered, along with detailed eligibility criteria and document requirements for key applications.
Services Offered by Parivahan Sewa Portal
The portal integrates various services under key domains, making it a true one-stop solution for all transport-related needs.
Driving License Related Services (Sarathi Portal)
The Sarathi application handles all services concerning driver’s licenses and permits.
| Service Category | Key Services Offered |
| New License | Application for Learner’s License (LL), Application for Permanent Driving License (DL). |
| Updates & Changes | Driving License Renewal, Duplicate Driving License Application, Change of Address in Driving License. |
| Special Permits | International Driving Permit Application, Driving School License Application. |
| Testing & Info | Online Test/Appointment Booking for LL and DL tests, DL Extract (getting details of your DL). |
Vehicle Related Services (Vahan Portal)
The Vahan application manages all vehicle registration and compliance services.
| Service Category | Key Services Offered |
| Registration | New Vehicle Registration, Vehicle Registration Renewal, Transfer of Vehicle Ownership. |
| RC Changes | Duplicate Registration Certificate (RC) Application, Change of Address in RC. |
| Financial/Legal | Hypothecation Addition/Termination (for vehicle loans), NOC (No Objection Certificate) for Vehicle Transfer. |
| Commercial/Compliance | Permit Services (National, Goods Carrier, Passenger Carrier etc.), Fitness Certificate (FC) application and renewal, Road Tax Payment. |
| Other | Fancy Number Booking, Vehicle Scrapping. |
e-Challan Services
Manage traffic penalties digitally for compliance and transparency.
Checking e-challan status
Online e-challan payment
Filing e-challan complaints
Other Essential Services
Know Your Vehicle Details (RC details by vehicle number)
Check Post Tax payment
Dealer Point Registration
Manufacturer Related Services
Eligibility Criteria for Driving License (DL) Application
Understanding the specific age and knowledge requirements is the first step toward a successful DL application.
Learner’s License (LL) Eligibility
| Vehicle Category | Minimum Age Requirement | Key Condition |
| Motorcycle (up to 50cc, without gear) | 16 years | Requires parental/guardian consent. |
| Motorcycle with gear & Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) | 18 years | Standard requirement for private vehicles. |
| Commercial Vehicle | 20 years | |
| General | Knowledge: Basic understanding of traffic rules and signs is mandatory. |
Permanent Driving License (DL) Eligibility
Learner’s License Validity: Must hold a valid LL for the same category for a minimum of 30 days and a maximum of 180 days (6 months).
Driving Proficiency: Must be proficient in driving the vehicle category applied for.
Skill Test: Must pass the driving skill test conducted by the RTO.
Medical Fitness: For a commercial DL or applicants above 40 years, a valid medical certificate (Form 1A) is required.
Disqualification Status: Should not be disqualified from driving by any authority.
Essential Documents Required for DL Application
Prepare the following documents to ensure a smooth online and offline application process. Note: Document requirements may vary slightly by state.
Proof of Age (Any one of the following)
Birth Certificate
School Leaving Certificate
Passport
Aadhaar Card
Proof of Address (Any one of the following)
Aadhaar Card
Passport
Voter ID
Utility bills (electricity, water, gas – not older than 3 months)
Rent Agreement (if applicable)
Proof of Identity (Any one of the following)
Aadhaar Card
PAN Card
Voter ID
Passport
Mandatory Application Forms
| Form Number | Purpose |
| Form 1 | Self-declaration of physical fitness (mandatory for all). |
| Form 1A | Medical Certificate (mandatory for commercial vehicles or applicants above 40 years). |
| Form 2 | Application for Learner’s License. |
| Form 4 | Application for Permanent Driving License. |
Other Required Documents
Recent passport-sized photographs.
Existing Learner’s License (for permanent DL application).
Application fee receipt (must be paid online).
NOC (No Objection Certificate): Required if applying in a state other than where the previous license was issued.
Driver Refresher Training Certificate (for heavy motor vehicles).
How to Apply for Duplicate Driving License Online via Parivahan Sewa
Losing or damaging your Driving License (DL) is stressful, but the Parivahan Sewa portal makes applying for a duplicate copy simple and efficient. This comprehensive guide details the reasons, required documents, and the step-by-step online application process.
When to Apply for a Duplicate DL
You must apply for a duplicate Driving License (DL) in the following circumstances:
Loss or Theft: Your original license is lost or stolen.
Damage/Mutilation: The physical card is damaged, mutilated, or the information is illegible.
Photo Change: The photograph on the DL needs replacement (e.g., if it is very old or unclear).
Eligibility Requirement
Your original DL must be valid at the time of application.
Essential Documents Required for Duplicate DL
Ensure you have the following documents ready (scanned copies for the online application) to expedite the process:
| Document Type | Specific Requirement | Notes |
| Application Form | Form LLD | Application for the issuance of a Duplicate DL (required for loss/destruction). |
| Loss/Theft Proof | FIR (First Information Report) Copy | Mandatory if the license is lost or stolen. File this with the local police station first. |
| Damaged Card | Original License | Required if the DL is damaged or mutilated. |
| Identity Proof | Proof of Address and Proof of Age | Aadhaar Card, Passport, etc. |
| Supporting DL Data | Attested photocopies of the original DL | Useful if you have a copy of the lost/stolen DL. |
| Other | Passport-sized photographs | Recent, clear photos. |
| Commercial DL | Challan clearance report | Essential for applicants with commercial vehicle licenses. |
| Fee Receipt | Prescribed fee | Proof of online payment. |
Step-by-Step Online Application Process
The application for a duplicate DL is managed through the Sarathi platform on the Parivahan Sewa portal.
Step 1: Access the Parivahan Sewa Portal
Navigate to the official Parivahan Sewa website: parivahan.gov.in.
Select “Online Services” from the menu.
Click on “Driving Licence Related Services.”
Step 2: Select Your State
Choose the State where your original Driving License was issued from the drop-down list.
Step 3: Initiate the Application
On the state portal page, click on the service: “Apply for Duplicate DL” (or similar option like ‘DL Services’).
Read the instructions and proceed.
Step 4: Fill Application Details
Enter your original DL number and Date of Birth (DOB).
Fill in the remaining details accurately, including the reason for applying (Lost, Damaged, etc.). You must input the FIR number if reporting a loss.
Step 5: Upload Documents
Upload the scanned copies of all required documents, including Form LLD and the FIR copy (if applicable).
Ensure the file format and size meet the specified requirements.
Step 6: Pay the Fees
Select the fee payment option.
Pay the prescribed fee for the duplicate DL issuance online using the available payment gateway (Net Banking, Debit/Credit Card).
Save the fee receipt for future reference.
Step 7: Receive and Track the Duplicate DL
Once the application is successfully submitted and verified by the RTO, the duplicate DL will be printed.
The new DL will be dispatched to your registered address.
You can track the application’s progress anytime on the Parivahan portal by selecting “Application Status” and entering your application number.
Driving License Forms
| Form Number | Description |
|---|---|
| Form 1 | Self-declaration of physical fitness. |
| Form 1A | Medical Certificate (required for commercial licenses, or for applicants aged 40 and above for non-transport licenses). |
| Form 2 | Application for Learner’s Licence, Driving Licence, renewal, duplicate, or adding a new class of vehicle. |
| Form 3 | Learner’s Licence (the actual document issued). |
| Form 4 | Application for Permanent Driving Licence. |
| Form 5 | Driving Certificate issued by a recognized driving school. |
| Form 7 | Format of the Driving Licence (Smart Card/Laminated Card). |
| Form 8 | Application for addition of a new class of vehicle to an existing Driving Licence. |
| Form 9 | Application for renewal of Driving Licence. |
| Form L.L.D. | Application for Duplicate Driving Licence. (Note: Linked to a state-specific but widely applicable form) |
Vehicle Related Forms
| Form Number | Description |
|---|---|
| Form 20 | Application for new vehicle registration. |
| Form 21 | Vehicle Sale Certificate (from dealer). |
| Form 22 | Certificate of Roadworthiness (from manufacturer). |
| Form 25 | Application for Renewal of Registration Certificate (RC). |
| Form 26 | Application for duplicate RC (if lost/damaged). |
| Form 27 | Application for new registration mark (inter-state vehicle transfer). |
| Form 28 | Application for No Objection Certificate (NOC) for vehicle transfer. |
| Form 29 | Notice of Vehicle Ownership Transfer (by seller). |
| Form 30 | Application for Vehicle Ownership Transfer (by buyer). |
| Form 31 | Ownership transfer upon owner’s death. |
| Form 32 | Ownership transfer for vehicles bought in public auction. |
| Form 33 | Intimation of change of address in RC. |
| Form 34 | Entry of Hire-Purchase/Lease/Hypothecation agreement (vehicle loan). |
| Form 35 | Termination of Hire-Purchase/Lease/Hypothecation (loan paid off). |
Frequently Asked Questions
What exactly is the Parivahan Sewa Portal?
The Parivahan Sewa Portal (parivahan.gov.in) is the official, centralized online platform established by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), Government of India. It serves as a digital hub for citizens to access all essential RTO services, primarily categorized under:
Sarathi: Driving License (DL) and Learner’s License (LL) related services.
Vahan: Vehicle Registration (RC) and tax/permit related services.
How can I apply for a Learner’s License (LL) online?
Applying for a Learner’s License is primarily done through the Sarathi portal:
Visit: Go to sarathi.parivahan.gov.in.
Select: Choose your State from the drop-down menu.
Initiate: Click on “Apply for Learner Licence.”
Process: Fill out the application form, upload mandatory documents (Proof of Age/Address), and pay the required fee.
Test: Book a slot for the mandatory online LL test (or attend the test/training if required by your state).
How do I check my Driving License (DL) application status?
You can track your DL application status easily online:
Navigate: Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal.
Access: Select “Driving Licence Related Services” for your respective State.
Track: Click on the “Application Status” tab.
Input: Enter your Application Number and Date of Birth to view the current status.
Can I renew my Driving License (DL) online through the Parivahan portal?
Yes, the DL renewal process can be initiated online for most states through the Sarathi portal.
Steps: Go to “Driving Licence Related Services” -> “Apply for DL Renewal.”
Procedure: You must submit the application form, upload supporting documents (including a medical certificate if applicable), and pay the fee online.
Final Submission: Depending on the state rules, you may need to submit physical copies of the required forms at the RTO or designated center.
What are the essential documents required for a Driving License application?
The most common documents required for a DL application include:
| Document Category | Required Documents |
| Proof of Age | Birth Certificate, School Leaving Certificate, or Passport. |
| Proof of Address | Aadhaar Card, Passport, Voter ID, or Utility Bills (not older than 3 months). |
| Mandatory Forms | Form 1 (Self-declaration of physical fitness) and Form 1A (Medical Certificate, if applicable). |
How do I pay an e-Challan online using the Parivahan platform?
You can pay traffic challans through the official e-Challan portal:
Visit: Go to echallan.parivahan.gov.in.
Search: Select one of the three search options: Challan Number, Vehicle Number, or DL Number.
Verify: View the details of the outstanding challan.
Pay: Click the “Pay Now” button and complete the transaction using the secure payment gateway.
Is it mandatory to visit the RTO after applying for a Driving License online?
Yes, a physical visit is generally mandatory for key milestones:
Permanent DL: A visit to the RTO is mandatory to take the practical driving skills test.
Learner’s License (LL): The requirement varies by state. In some states, the LL test is conducted online, eliminating the RTO visit. However, if the test is required in person, the visit is mandatory.
Can I download a digital copy of my Driving License from the portal?
Yes. You can access digital copies through the official government platforms:
Parivahan Portal: Go to “Driving Licence Related Services” -> “Print Driving Licence” or “DL Extract”.6
mParivahan App & DigiLocker: These are the preferred and legally valid methods for carrying digital copies of your DL and RC.
What is the validity period for a Learner’s License (LL)?
A Learner’s License (LL) is valid for 6 months from the date of issue.
Crucial Requirement: You must apply for the permanent Driving License (DL) after 30 days of obtaining the LL and before the 180-day (6 month) validity period expires.
What should I do if I lose my Driving License and how can I get a duplicate?
If you lose your DL, follow these steps to obtain a duplicate:
File FIR: Immediately file a First Information Report (FIR) with the police, stating the loss of the DL.
Apply Online: Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal, select “Apply for Duplicate DL,” and fill out Form LLD (Intimation of Loss).
Submit: Upload the required documents, including the FIR copy, along with Proof of Address and Age.
Pay: Complete the necessary fee payment online.
Contact Details
| Contact | Details |
|---|---|
| Vehicle issues | Email: [email protected] |
| Driving License issues | Email: [email protected] |
| General inquiries | Call: +91-120-4925505 |
| App (mParivahan) issues | Email: [email protected] |
| Traffic Fine (eChallan) | Email: [email protected] |
| Website feedback | Email: [email protected] |